KISHORI IVF
What is Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) and How Does it Affect Women's Health?
The uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries are among the reproductive organs that are impacted by Pelvic inflammatory Disease (PID). Usually, it begins with an infection in the cervix and progresses to the upper genital tract, where it causes inflammation and infection.
Who is susceptible to Inflammatory Pelvic Pain?
A woman who engages in sexual activity is susceptible to PID, particularly if she has had several sexual partners, has a history of STIs, or uses condoms inconsistently. Furthermore, women who have previously experienced PID are more susceptible to relapse.
Pelvic inflammatory disease types:
PID can manifest as acute or chronic conditions. Acute PID manifests as sudden, severe symptoms, whereas chronic PID is characterised by ongoing, recurring symptoms over a longer duration.
Pelvic Inflammatory Disease Causes:
Bacterial infections primarily cause PID. The bacteria responsible for most cases are those that cause gonorrhoea and chlamydia, two common STIs. Via the cervix, these bacteria enter the reproductive system and have the ability to travel upward, where they can cause infection and inflammation.
Pelvic inflammatory disease symptoms include:
The symptoms can range in intensity, but they can include painful urination, irregular bleeding, fever, pelvic pain, and pain during intercourse. You must seek medical attention for these symptoms.
Effect on the Rate of Fertility:
PID can have a major impact on fertility by obstructing the fallopian tubes with inflammation and scarring, which makes it harder for sperm and eggs to mate. This may raise the chance of ectopic pregnancies or result in infertility.
Pelvic Inflammatory Disease Diagnosis:
A medical history evaluation, physical examination, and potentially laboratory tests like blood, cervical or vaginal swabs, and imaging modalities like ultrasounds are all part of the diagnosis process.
Treatment of Pelvic Inflammatory Disease:
Prompt treatment with antibiotics is essential to prevent complications. The severity of the infection determines which antibiotics are best. Antibiotics are administered intravenously and hospitalisation may be required in severe cases.
In conclusion:
PID poses a serious risk to sexually active women’s fertility and reproductive health in the long run. Managing PID risk requires early detection, prompt treatment, and preventive measures like safe sex practices and routine STI testing.
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